Cultivate Healthy Oral Habits

Say Goodbye to Gum Troubles

Our staff at Providence Periodontics strives to support our patients’ journey towards their best gum health. We prioritize high standards and integrity in all our work, ensuring that you receive the highest level of care tailored to your needs. Our team in Providence, RI, invites you to explore our resources and discover how we can partner together for a healthier, brighter smile!

Comprehensive Periodontal Care

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Patient Information

How We Assess & Develop Your Personalized Treatment Plan

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At your initial consultation, we will take the time to listen to your concerns and gather information about your symptoms and dental history.

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We will then conduct a thorough evaluation, which includes a cancer screening to ensure comprehensive care

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If necessary, we may utilize advanced diagnostics, such as X-rays or 3D scans.

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After analyzing everything, we will provide a diagnosis and recommend an effective treatment strategy tailored to your needs.

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What is Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, impacts 80-90% of adults. It is a prevalent, yet often unnoticed, condition that can lead to significant tooth loss. Gum disease arises when bacteria gets below the gum line, beyond where typical oral hygiene like brushing and flossing can reach.

The disease typically presents no pain or obvious symptoms, allowing it to progress unchecked and resulting in unhealthy teeth that may eventually require extraction. Gum disease can even become an infection that enters the bloodstream, heightening the risk of serious health issues such as heart disease. Regular dental visits are crucial to combat periodontal disease, but cleanings may only address bacteria above the gum line, so professional treatment is often recommended and necessary.

A Correlation With Heart Disease

Research has linked periodontal disease to an increased risk of heart disease, though a direct cause-and-effect relationship has not been proven.

Scientists suggest that inflammation from periodontal disease may contribute to this association, and could worsen existing heart conditions. Patients at risk for infective endocarditis may need antibiotics before dental procedures, so if you have a heart condition it’s important to consult both your periodontist and cardiologist before oral surgery.

Additionally, studies have suggested a link between periodontal disease and stroke. One study found that individuals with acute cerebrovascular ischemia were more likely to have oral infections than those without the condition.

Other Factors That Affect Gum Health

While the main cause of periodontal disease is plaque and bacteria, other factors can affect the health of your gums, such as:

Old Age: Data from the CDC shows that over 70% of Americans aged 65+ suffer from periodontitis.
Smoking/Tobacco: Tobacco use is associated with many serious health issues and is a significant risk factor for the development and progression of periodontal disease. According to a study by researchers at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, smokers who consume less than half a pack of cigarettes daily are nearly three times more likely to develop periodontitis than nonsmokers.
Genetics: Genetic factors may make some individuals prone to gum disease, which is why early genetic testing and intervention is crucial for preserving their dental health.
Stress: Stress can have a negative impact on overall health and also hinders the body’s ability to combat infections, increasing the risk of periodontal disease.
Medications: Certain medications, including oral contraceptives, antidepressants, and heart medicines can impact oral health, so it’s important to inform your dentist about all medications and health changes.
Teeth Grinding/Clenching: By putting excessive force on the supporting tissues of the teeth, grinding or clenching can potentially speed up their deterioration.
Poor Nutrition/Obesity: A nutrient-deficient diet can weaken the immune system, worsening gum infection and increasing the risk of periodontal disease, with obesity potentially increasing this risk.
Other Diseases: Systemic diseases that affect the body’s inflammatory response may worsen gum conditions.

Your Oral Care Team

Call Us at 401-421-1717

Periodontal & Implant Post-Operative Instructions

A smooth, comfortable healing period will be aided by your compliance with post-operative
instructions.

Bleeding:

Light bleeding or redness in your saliva is not unusual during the first 24 to 48 hours following surgical procedures. Bleeding will be best controlled by limiting your activities during the first day. Vigorous rinsing and forceful spitting tend to prolong or increase bleeding. If heavy or persistent bleeding is experienced, elevate your head and apply steady pressure at the source of the bleeding with a tea bag for 15 minutes. Uncontrolled or heavy bleeding is not typical.

Pain medications:

Medications prescribed for your periodontal procedure should be taken as directed to keep you comfortable, avoid infection, and speed the healing process. Pain should be well controlled by the medications we prescribe. In most cases, comfort levels will improve within 24 hours. It is important that you continue regular medications prescribed by your physician. We may request that you discontinue aspirin products and other blood thinners for a few days before your surgery. Please contact the office if you experience excessive or persistent pain.

Antibiotics:

Antibiotics may be prescribed for your periodontal procedure. Please take the entire prescription as directed. If you develop a rash, stomach problems or notice other signs of a drug reaction, discontinue the medication and call the office immediately.

Swelling:

Swelling and bruising will sometimes accompany periodontal procedures, but will vary
depending upon the type of treatment and your compliance with post-operative instructions. Applying ice packs, 10 minutes on, 10 minutes off for the first 24 hours following surgery will help minimize swelling and bruising. Discontinue ice packs after 24 hours and begin moist heat applications.
Warm salt water rinses should be started on the day after surgery. A quarter to half teaspoon of salt in an 8 oz glass of warm water should be used several times a day until you are advised to discontinue.

Diet:

It is very important that you take care to nourish yourself during the post-operative period. Studies have shown that a well nourished patient will heal more quickly and comfortably. Cold, soft foods and cold liquids are recommended for the first day. You may resume warm, solid foods the next day. Please avoid spicy and acidic foods, as well as hard, crunchy foods such as chips and nuts. Try to avoid heavy chewing over the surgical site.

Oral Hygiene:

Good oral hygiene is essential to proper healing. Gentle brushing on the biting surfaces of your teeth in the treated area is advised. Avoid any brushing or flossing at the gum-line. Normal home care should be continued in all untreated areas of your mouth. Chlorhexidine mouth rinse may be prescribed to help with post operative home care.

Sutures:

Sutures are meant to stay in place until your post-operative visit. If your sutures are resorbable they may dissolve on their own. Please do not attempt to remove your own sutures.

Activity:

Please limit all physical activity for the first day following your surgical procedure. If you have received any form of sedation, you may not drive or operate any machinery for at least 24 hours. You should be able to resume normal daily activities a day or two after surgery.

Tobacco & Alcohol:

Tobacco and alcohol are strongly discouraged following periodontal surgery. Smoking will slow the healing process and diminish the benefits of treatment. Alcohol should not be used in combination with any pain medication. Additionally, alcohol consumption may contribute to prolonged or excessive bleeding.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does periodontal disease develop?

Periodontal disease arises from poor hygiene and lack of dental visits, leading to symptoms like swollen or bleeding gums and chronic bad breath. If left untreated, it can progress to more severe health issues, causing gum irritation and the formation of pockets between gums and teeth due to plaque and tartar buildup.

How often should I have my teeth cleaned?

If you don’t have gum disease, you should get your teeth cleaned every six months. However, if you do have gum disease, a series of deep scaling appointments with Novocain and a cleaning every three months is recommended.

Can I wait on treatment if I’m not in pain?

Gum disease is progressive and often does not cause enough pain to make you take action, despite your gums being infected. However, every day that the infection continues, your gums and overall health are being damaged.

How do I know if I have gum disease?

This is simple – ask your dentist or hygienist! Signs of gum disease include swollen or bleeding gums, persistent bad breath, changes in tooth sensitivity, and receding gums, among other things.

Is it normal for my gums to bleed when I brush or floss?

Definitely not! This is not healthy and can be a sign of gum disease or inflammation. It’s important to consult a dentist for an evaluation and appropriate care.

Is an electric toothbrush better than a regular toothbrush?

An electric toothbrush helps set a time and consistent brushing pressure (to avoid brushing too hard and causing gum recession), so it can be a better tool. Either way, you should brush your teeth for two minutes twice daily to reduce cavities and gum disease.

What causes gum (gingival) recession?

Gums are essential for connecting teeth to the jawbone and can be overlooked in oral care. Gingival recession can occur due to periodontal disease, poor oral hygiene, or physical wear from aggressive brushing.

What is a biopsy?

A biopsy involves collecting a tissue sample for analysis to identify abnormal cells, particularly for cancer detection. At our office, we obtain gum tissue samples when there are concerns about potential cancer or other systemic conditions.

Should I get dental implants? Why?

Dental implants offer several benefits beyond improving the appearance of your smile. They are durable and can last for years with proper care, convenient since they don’t need to be removed for cleaning, and enhance your ability to eat by supporting a crown for normal chewing. Additionally, implants help maintain jawbone health by preventing deterioration and can help you speak more clearly.

Take charge of your periodontal health today! Contact our office by calling 401-421-1717 or emailing info@providenceperiodontics.com to get started.